Archivists appraise, acquire, preserve, and manage historically valuable documents and records, ensuring their long-term safekeeping and accessibility for research and public use. They organize and describe collections, often specializing in particular formats (e.g., electronic records, photographs) or historical periods, and may also engage in research, public outreach, and conservation efforts. A master's degree, often in history, library science, or public administration, is typically required.
Library Media Specialists (often referred to as school librarians) administer and maintain library and information programs, typically in K-12 school settings. They teach students and staff information literacy skills, select and organize educational resources (print and digital), manage library technology, and collaborate with teachers to integrate library resources into the curriculum. A master's degree in library and information science and often a teaching license are typically required.
Occupational Outlook Handbook